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Salohiddin Z. Yunusov
Tashkent State Transport University
Shakhnoza A. Makhmudova
Tashkent State Transport University
Dilafruz A. Kasimova
Andijan Mechanical Engineering Institute
INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE SEED SHAFT TURBER OF THE LINTER MACHINE
Yunusov S. Z., Makhmudova S. A., Kasimova D. A. Increasing the efficiency of the seed shaft turber of the linter machine. Technologies & Quality. 2024. No 3(65). P. 37–41. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.34216/2587-6147-2024-3-65-37-41.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.34216/2587-6147-2024-3-65-37-41
УДК: 666.29:739.2
EDN: NOAYLY
Publish date: 2024-09-23
Annotation: It is noted that the main factor in reducing the quality of the lint is its contamination caused by the increased content of crushed seeds. The latter is explained by the mechanical impact on the seed roller from the rigid elements of the working bodies of the linter machine, such as saws, grates and agitator. The magnitude of this impact largely depends on the density of the seed roller itself. In addition, its high density is the cause of additional energy costs for its rotation. To reduce the dynamic loads on the seeds in the roller, an original design of agitator with elastic inclined blades separated by elastic bushings is proposed. The proposed agitator provides intensive mixing of seeds in the seed roller both in the axial direction and in the direction of its rotation. It is shown that agitator with elastic blades allows to reduce energy costs by 20 % and reduce seed damage by 0.3 %.
Keywords: linter machine, short-staple linter, fibre, saw blade, seed damage, composite agitator, elastic blades
Literature list: 1. Maksudov I. T., Nuraliev A. N., ed. Handbook of primary processing of cotton. Tashkent, Mehnat Publ., 1994. (In Russ.) 2. Bittenbinder I. A. Productivity of the linter machine. Collection of works All-Union Congress of Engi-neering and Technical Workers. Moscow, 1982. (In Russ.) 3. Boldinsky G. I. Theoretical foundations of optimization of the lintering process and issues of defect for-mation. Abstracts of Doc. of Techn. Sci. diss. Moscow, 1970. (In Russ.) 4. Sulaymonov R. Sh. Improvement of basic links of saw linter and its development in production. Report of JSC “Papkhtasanoat ilmiy markazi” [Scientific center of cotton industry]. Tashkent. 2016. 51 p. (In Uzb.) 5. Yunusov S. Z. et al. Voroshitel’ dlya voloknootdelitelya [Agitator for a fiber separator]. Patent of the Re-public of Uzbekistan FAP 01134 dated 12.12. 2014. (In Russ.)
Author's info: Salohiddin Z. Yunusov, Tashkent State Transport University, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Узбекистан, ysz1979@gmail.com. orcid:0000-0003-0477-4241
Co-author's info: Shakhnoza A. Makhmudova, Tashkent State Transport University, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, maxmudovash88@mail.ru, orcid:0009-0007-3924-2567
Co-author's info: Dilafruz A. Kasimova, Andijan Mechanical Engineering Institute, Andijan, Uzbekistan, kasimova_d@andmiedu.uz., orcid:0009-0009-0003-0617