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Nadezhda A. Tsvetkova
JSC “Rodniki-Textile”
Galina I. Tolubeeva
Ivanovo State Polytechnic University
ON THE ISSUE OF DESIGNING WEAVES OF TWO-HOLLOW FABRICS WITH LINING BASES
Tsvetkova N. A., Tolubeeva G. I. On the issue of designing weaves of two-hollow fabrics with lining bases. Technologies & Quality. 2024. No 3(65). P. 16–21. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.34216/2587-6147-2024-3-65-16-21.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.34216/2587-6147-2024-3-65-16-21
УДК: 677.024
EDN: CQXSLC
Publish date: 2024-09-23
Annotation: The article analyses works devoted to the development of design methods for warp-pile fabrics with lining, which showed that methods for calculating the parameters and algorithms for constructing such weaves are absent in known literary sources. The authors propose a method for designing weaves of two-piece warp-pile fabrics with lining bases, with the possibility of their production on a loom with single-shed and double-shed weaving methods. An algorithm for construction has been developed, formulas for calculating the parameters of weaves have been proposed, allowing increasing the thickness, strengthen the structure and increase the service life of warp-pile fabrics. An example of constructing a filling pattern of a two-piece warp-pile fabric with lining bases with single-shed and double-shed weaving methods is given. Velvets, plush, artificial fur and carpets with cut pile are produced according to the considered technology.
Keywords: basic pile fabric, fabric primer, pile base, lining base, weave parameters, construction algorithm, fabric structure
Literature list: 1. Martynova A. A., Slostina G. L., Vlasova N. A. Structure and design of fabrics. Moscow, Moscow St. Univ. Disain i Technol. Publ., 1999. 434 s. (In Russ.) 2. Yuhin S. S., Nazarova M. V., Bojko S. Yu., Fefelova T. L. Features of the production of warp-piled fabric, have a minimal breathability. Izvestiya vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij. Seriya Teknologiya Tekstil’noi Pro-myshlennosti [Proceedings of Higher Educational Institutions. Series Textile Industry Technology]. 2016;5:116–120. (In Russ.) 3. Nazarova M. V., Bojko S. Ju. Development of a method for designing a fabric to protect a person from external influences. Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal jeksperimental'nogo obrazovanija [International Journal of Experimental Education]. 2010;6:75–79. (In Russ.) 4. Nazarova M. V., Bojko S. Ju., Korotkova M. V. Investigation of the dependence of the influence of the filling parameters of a loom on the physico-mechanical parameters of a double-walled warp fabric. Fun-damental’nye issledovanija [Fundamental Research]. 2008;1:72–73. (In Russ.) 5. Bavstruk N. F. Weaving course. Moscow, Iskusstvo Publ., 1951. 344 s. (In Russ.)
Author's info: Nadezhda A. Tsvetkova, JSC “Rodniki-Textile”, Rodniki, Ivanovo Region, Russia, Danil1743@yandex.ru, https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3952-2641
Co-author's info: Galina I. Tolubeeva, Ivanovo State Polytechnic University, Ivanovo, Russia, tolubeevi@yandex.ru, https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2724-3586