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Albina A. Azanova
Kazan National Research Technological University
Alexandra A. Sukhova
Kazan National Research Technological University
NONWOVEN FABRIC FROM TEXTILE WASTE
Azanova A. A., Sukhova A. A. Nonwoven fabric from textile waste. Technologies & Quality. 2023. No 1(59). P. 33–39. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.34216/2587-6147-2023-1-59-33-39.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.34216/2587-6147-2023-1-59-33-39
УДК: 677.026.44
EDN: LRPUSP
Publish date: 2023-02-18
Annotation: The article considers the problem of processing textile waste from garment production. The main directions of their use in the production of nonwoven fabric and composite materials are briefly described. The use of waste padding materials based on thermoplastic fibers in the manufacture of nonwovens by hot pressing is considered. Samples of nonwovens were obtained and mechanical properties were tested. The coefficient of variation in the thickness of the obtained materials is about 10%. The composition of the waste used and the pressing temperature affect the rigidity of the samples during bending. The addition of waste from thermoplastic fibres leads to an increase in the rigidity of the composite and contributes to better par- ticle bonding and a decrease in thickness. The obtained materials can be used as pads in the manufacture of a wide range of consumer goods.
Keywords: textile waste, nonwovens, garment waste recycling, thermo glutinous gasket material, hot press- ing, shredding of textile waste, thermal bonding
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Author's info: Albina A. Azanova, Kazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, Russia, AzanovaAA@corp.knrtu.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3995-0009
Co-author's info: Alexandra A. Sukhova, Kazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, Russia, alexandra_suhova@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4283-7779