- 2
- INVESTIGATION OF THE PROPERTIES OF FLAX-CONTAINING FABRICS WITH ELASTANE ATTACHMENT DURING REPEATED WASHINGS
- Sulaiman O., Koytova Zh. Yu., Telitsyn A. A., Borisova E. N. Investigation of the properties of flax-containing fabrics with elastane attachment during repeated washings. Technologies & Quality. 2022. No 4(58). P. 7–11. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.34216/2587-6147-2022-4-58-7-11.
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.34216/2587-6147-2022-4-58-7-11
- УДК: 677.074
- EDN: IOXAKN
- Publish date: 2022-11-23
- Annotation: Fabrics with the attachment of elastomeric threads are now widely distributed. The addition of elastane in the form of combined threads changes their physical and mechanical properties. The paper studies the change in the properties of flax-containing fabrics with the addition of elastane, namely, thickness and breathability after several washes. It was revealed that the air permeability of fabrics decreases with an increase in the pre-tension of elastane and after repeated washings, the thickness decreases at the same time. It has been established that flax-containing fabrics with elastane embedding can have a textured surface – the density, for the evaluation of which the indicator “frequency of compression” is proposed. The frequency of compression of the fabric increases with an increase in the degree of pre-tension of the elastane, it becomes more frequent, uniform and lower wave height after repeated washes.
- Keywords: flax-containing fabrics, elastane, combined threads with elastane, breathability, fabric thickness, fabric crushedness, multiple washings
- Literature list: 1. Sulaiman O., Koitova Zh. Yu., Starinets I. V. Investigation of the effect of elastomeric thread tension on the technological shrinkage of flax-containing fabrics. Nauchnye issledovaniya i razrabotki v oblasti dizajna i tekhnologij : sbornik statej Vserossijskoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii [Scientific research and development in the field of design and technology materials: collection of articles of the All-Russian Scientific and practical Conference]. Kostroma, Kostrom. State University Publ., 2019:248–250. (In Russ.) 2. Sulaiman O., Koitova Zh. Yu., Byzova E. V., Telitsyn A. A. Investigation of the effect of elastomeric thread tension on the deformation properties of flax-containing fabrics. Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy. Tekhnologiya legkoy promyshlennosti. [The News of higher educational institutions. Technology of Light Industry]. 2020;49,3:64–66. (In Russ.) 3. Buzov B. A. (ed.), Alymenkova N. D. Materials science in the production of light industry products (sewing production): Textbook for students. higher studies. institutions. Moscow, Academy Publ., 2008. 448 p. (In Russ.) 4. Zhikharev A. P. (ed.), Krasnov B. Ya., Petropavlovsky D. G. Workshop on materials science in the production of light industry products: textbook. manual for students. higher. studies. institutions. Moscow, Academy Publ., 2004. 464 p. (In Russ.) 5. GOST 12088–77. Materialy tekstil'nye i izdeliya iz nih. Metod opredeleniya vozduhopronicaemosti [State Standart 12088-77. Textile materials and products made from them. Method of determination of breathability]. Moscow, Publishing House of standards, 1979.
