2
Evgeniy L. Pashin
Kostroma State Agricultural Academy
Aleksander V. Orlov
Kostroma State University
Tamara A. Kudryashova
Federal Scientific Center of Bast Cultures
SUBSTANTIATION OF UNIFIED METHOD OF FLAX COLOUR CLASSIFICATION IN REGARD TO STANDARDISATION OF RETCHED FLAX STRAW AND SCUTCHED FLAX FIBRE
Pashin E. L., Orlov A. V., Kudryashova T. A. Substantiation of unified method of flax colour classification in regard to standardisation of retched flax straw and scutched flax fibre. Technologies & Quality. 2022. No 1(55). P. 12–18 (In Russ.) https: doi 10.34216/2587-6147-2022-1-55-12-18.
DOI: 10.34216/2587-6147-2022-1-55-12-18
УДК: 677.021; 535.6.08
Publish date: 2022-02-22
Annotation: Article considers the current situation regarding standardization and qualimetry of bast cultures and related materials – in particular, the color properties. Existing contradictions are analysed, along with the likely causes of those. Article suggests unification of classification methods for color properties of flax straw and flax fibre in order to resolve the conflict of interests between raw material producers and manufactures. Authors suggest and substantiate a method of classification based on cluster analysis of distribution of colour components using RGB and HSV colour systems. It is recommended to classify flax straw and flax fibre into three or four colour categories, which are mapped to existing color categories for respective materials.
Keywords: colour, flax, retched straw, fibre, colour group, sample, qualimetry
Literature list: 1. Lezhava O. A., Kul'pina L. I. Development of laboratory methods for evaluation of battered flax. Nauchnye trudy TsNIILV [Scientific works of TSNIILV]. Moscow, Gizlegprom Publ., 1955; IX:3–73. (In Russ.) 2. Gorodov V. V., Lazareva S. E., Lunev I. Ya. et al. Testing of bast fiber materials. Moscow, Legkaya industriya Publ., 1969. 208 p. (In Russ.) 3. Standard Test Method for Color Measurement of Flax Fiber. ASTM D6961 / D6961M – 09(2015). ASTM, 2015. URL: https://www.astm.org/Standards/D6961.htm (accessed 6.11.2021). 4. Patent RF № 2067627. Kudryashova T. A., Muhin V. V., Romanov V. A. Method for assessing the quality of linen trusts: for the invention; patentee of Vserossijskij NII l'na. Stat. 06.10.1993; Opubl. 10.10.1996. (In Russ.) 5. Pashin E. L., Kulikov A. V., Rumyanceva I. A. et al. Instrumental systems for assessing the technological quality of flax. Odincovo State inst.; 2010. 224 p. (In Russ.) 6. Kalinskiy Ye. О. Improvement and automation of processes of flax fiber quality determination. Vestnik Hersonskogo nacional'nogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta [Bulletin of the Kherson National Technical University]. 2014;4(51):85–90. (In Russ.) 7. Orlov A. V., Pashin E. L., Bulatov V. V. Instrumental assessment of the color of textile materials accord-ing to the degree of similarity with the standards. Kontrol' kachestva produkcii [Production Quality Con-trol]. 2018;9:55–57. (In Russ.) 8. Ordina N. A. The structure of bast-fiber plants and its change in the processing process. Moscow, Legkaya industriya Publ., 1978. 127 p. (In Russ.) 9. Tolmachev V. S., Edinovich M. B., Kuz'mina T. O. A device for determining the color indicators of flax fiber. Vestnik Hersonskogo nacional'nogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta [Bulletin of the Kherson National Technical University]. 2018;1:163–169. (In Russ.) 10. Toropchina G. N., Dvoeryadkina N. N., Vohminceva G. P. Elements of cluster analysis. Blagove-shchensk, Amur St. Univ. Publ., 2006. 42 p. (In Russ.) 11. Vlasenko V. D. Cluster analysis. Habarovsk, Pacific St. Univ. Publ., 2006. 32 p. (In Russ.)
Author's info: Evgeniy L. Pashin, Kostroma State Agricultural Academy, Kostroma, Russia E-mail: evgpashin@yandex.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5871-874X
Co-author's info: Aleksander V. Orlov, Kostroma State University, Kostroma, Russia E-mail: aorlov@list.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4995-3393
Co-author's info: Tamara A. Kudryashova, Federal Scientific Center of Bast Cultures, Torzhok, Russia E-mail: vniil.sekretar@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2854-7847