  patina-te-kovaleva-ov-tik-2021-4.pdf |
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- Design of “industrial” textile ornament based on the ideas of russian avant-garde
- Patina T. E., Kovaleva O. V. Design of „industrial“ textile ornament based on the ideas of Russian avant-garde. Technologies & Quality. 2021. No 4(54). P. 54–59. (In Russ.) https: doi 10.34216/2587-6147-2021-4-54-54-59.
- DOI: 10.34216/2587-6147-2021-4-54-54-59
- УДК: 7.038.11
- Publish date: 2021-11-18
- Annotation: The article presents the concept of industrial ornament, gives stylistic features. The main trends in the art of post-revolutionary Russia, which were the ideological and methodological basis for the formation of industrial ornament, are considered. The main features that should be reflected in the construction of an industrial ornament are identified: the motif of an ornament based on geometry, industrial objects, sports subjects, objects from a computer gaming environment; a three-dimensional spatial image of the motif of an ornament in three dimensions; a colouristic solution of an ornamental composition. The classification of compositional drawings for the construction of a rapport grid of avant-garde fabrics, as a basis for the con-struction of an industrial ornament, is given. In the course of the study, a method for constructing a textile industrial ornament was developed. Recommendations for the development of an ornament are presented Adobe Photoshop CC program with elements of 3D modelling. The author’s ornamental drawings have been developed according to the given recommendations.
- Keywords: industrial ornament, constructivism, ornamental composition, motif, techno-ornament, ornament design methodology, Russian avant-garde
- Funding and acknowledgments: The study was carried out with the support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project 20-312-90042
- Literature list: 1. Beschastnov N. P., Lavrentiev A. Н. Avant-garde fabric. Moscow, RIP Holding, 2020. 336 p. (In Russ.) 2. Beschastnov N. P., Zhuravleva T. А. Artistic design of textile printed patterns. Teaching aid. Moscow, MSTU, 2003. 294 p. (In Russ.) 3. Tulovskaya Yu. A. Avant-garde Textiles. Fabric drawings. Ekaterinburg: Tatlin; 2016. 176 p. (In Russ.) 4. Sabilo N. I. Suprematic method of designing ornamental composition in the training of designers*. Izves-tiya Samarskogo nauchnogo tsentra RAN [Proceedings of Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Acad-emy of Sciences]. 2009; 11,4:287–292. (In Russ.) 5. Patina T. E., Kovaleva O. V. Methods of designing textile ornaments based on the ideas of the “Russian avant-garde”*. Innovacii tekhnologii k razvitiyu teorii sovremennoj mody «MODA (Materialy. Odezhda. Dizajn. Aksessuary)» : sb. materialov I Mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konf., Ch. 2 [International scientific and practical conference Innovations of technology to the development of the theory of modern fashion “FASHION (Materials. Clothes. Design. Accessories). Collection of materials of the I Part 2]. Moscow. Kosygin Russian State University. 2021;182–187. (In Russ.) 6. Beschastnov N. P., Rybaulina I. V., Dergilyova E. Н. Manner of execution, texture and techno-ornament in contemporary design: function and artistic meaning. Tekhnologii i kachestvo [Technology & Quality]. 2021;1(51):40–45. (In Russ.)