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Orif Zh. Murodov
Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry
Mansurbek E. Ruzmetov
Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry
Study of changes in the technological performance of raw cotton when storing
Murodov O. Zh., Ruzmetov M. E. Study of changes in the technological performance of raw cotton when storing. Technologies & Quality. 2021. No 4(54). P. 30–36. (In Russ.) https: doi 10.34216/2587-6147-2021-4-54-30-36.
DOI: 10.34216/2587-6147-2021-4-54-30-36
УДК: 667.021
Publish date: 2021-11-18
Annotation: The results of the experiments showed that with an increased density of raw cotton that occurs in the lower layers of the bundle and an increase in its shelf life, an increase in the mass fraction of defects and trash in the fibre is observed. It was found that with an increase in the density of raw cotton more than 250 kg/m3, the mass fraction of defects and weeds in the fibre increases by almost 10 %, the damage to seeds by 6 %, the staple mass length decreases by 3 %, and the proportion of short fibres by 9 %. The increase in the shelf life of the fibre also negatively affects the quality of the fibre and seeds and, most importantly, cotton for grades III–V. An increase in the mass fraction of flaws and trash in the fibre, in turn, affects the unevenness of the yarn and the quality category of the resulting yarn.
Keywords: raw cotton, cottonseeds, storage of raw cotton in bundle, fibre mass-length, shelf life of raw cotton, properties of yarn, fibre
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Author's info: Orif Zh. Murodov, Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry, Tashkent, Republic Uzbekistan, baxrinjom@mail.ru, https//orcid/org/0000-0002-7016-8680
Co-author's info: Mansurbek E. Ruzmetov, Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry, Tashkent, Republic Uzbekistan, ruzmetovmansurjon@umail.uz, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0342-2711