8
Murodov Orif Zh.
Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry
REDUCING SEED DAMAGE IN THE RAW COTTON SEPARATOR
Murodov O. Zh. Reducing seed damage in the raw cotton separator. Technologies & Quality. 2021. No 3(53). P. 48–51. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.34216/2587-6147-2021-3-53-48-51.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.34216/2587-6147-2021-3-53-48-51
УДК: 667.021
Publish date: 2021-08-18
Annotation: The article discusses the design features of the CX cotton separator. As a result of the analysis, the main reasons are established that lead to increased mechanical damage to seeds, and, as a consequence, to a decrease in the quality of products of the cotton ginning industry. The modernisation of the existing design of the separator is proposed by installing a visor at the outlet of the air flow into the separating chamber. On the basis of experimental studies, a regression mathematical model was obtained, which made it possible to assess the influence of the main design and technological parameters on the mechanical damage of seeds. It was found that this parameter, in addition to the position of the visor, is significantly influenced by the air flow rate at the entrance to the separation chamber and the separator performance. Recommendations on the choice of the position of the visor are obtained.
Keywords: raw cotton, cotton separator, mechanical damage to seeds, cotton transportation, vacuum valve, pneumatic system, contaminants
Literature list: 1. Gazieva S. A. Kurbonov B. D. Nurov M. E. Ibrogimov H. I. Rudovskij P. N. Change of structural index of raw-cotton by technological transitions of its processing. Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii. Seriya Teknologiya Tekstil'noi Promyshlennosti [Textile Industry Technology (Series Proceedings of Higher Educational Institutions)]. 2013;5:131135. (In Russ.) 2. Patent SU 720056, MPK D01B 1/02. Davydbaev H. K., Kattahodzhaev R. M., Ziyaev H. A., Kasymov Z. H., Kadyrhodzhaev S. K. Separator for fibrous material. Opubl. 05.03.80. (In Russ) 3. Patent SU 870512 MPK D01B 1/02. Mahametov T. D., Muradov R. Separator for raw cotton. Opubl. 7.10.81. (In Russ.) 4. Murodov J., Juraev A., Rakhimov A., Khojiev M. T. Development of Design and Substantiation of the Parameters of the Separator for Fibrous Materials. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE). 2019;8,2:5806–5811. 5. Murodov J., Khojiev M. T. Researches Gained in Process with Developed CC-15A Separator. International Journal of Advanced Research in Science, Engineering and Technology. 2019;6,4:8735–8738.
Author's info: Murodov Orif Zh., Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, baxrinjom@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7016-8680