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- THE TECHNOLOGY OF “STRETCH” FABRIC PRODUCTION IN A SMALL FACTORY
- Telitsyn A. A., Delektorskaia I. A., Ryzhov A. I. The technology of “stretch” fabric production in a small factory // Tekhnologii i kachestvo = Technologies & Quality. 2021;1(51): 15–21. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.34216/2587-6147-2021-1-51-15-21.
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.34216/2587-6147-2021-1-51-15-21
- УДК: 677.02
- Publish date: 2021-03-11
- Annotation: The article presents an improved technology for joining yarn from natural fibres with elastic filament of yarn using compressed air. The technological scheme of the process is presented. The main working parts of the thread connecting machine are shown – the tangential winding unit of the elastane thread, the additional tension zone, the pneumatic processing zone, the winding zone. The resulting thread is used as a weft in the production of light “stretch” fabrics. The necessity of performing the operation of relaxation and heat fixation of the fabrics is substantiated. The prospects of applying the new technology at small enterprises in the textile industry are shown. Information about the features of the production technology is presented. References are given to works previously published by the authors, as well as by the experience of leading European specialists. The large volume of research performed allows considering this development ready for implementation.
- Keywords: elastic complex thread, “stretch” fabric, air-jet nozzles, relaxation, heat treatment, elastic elongation, yarn pneumatic connection
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